Prime Minister Narendra Modi flagged off India's first hydrogen train, developed by the Chennai-based Integral Coach Factory (ICF). The train will run on the 89-km Jind-Sonipat stretch in Haryana, under Northern Railway's Delhi Division, identified as the pilot route. An indigenous hydrogen storage and refuelling facility has been set up at Jind, with the Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organisation (PESO) granting the licence for storing and dispensing compressed hydrogen. With this launch, India joins a select group of countries — including Germany, Japan, China and the United States — exploring hydrogen-powered trains for cleaner, zero-emission rail transport.
Key Facts & Details
7 points- 1PM Modi flagged off India's first hydrogen train, developed by Integral Coach Factory (ICF), Chennai.
- 2It runs on the 89-km Jind-Sonipat route in Haryana (Northern Railway's Delhi Division).
- 3An indigenous hydrogen storage and refuelling facility was set up at Jind.
- 4The PESO granted the licence for storing and dispensing compressed hydrogen.
- 5India joins Germany, Japan, China and the US in exploring hydrogen-powered trains.
Deep Dive
- +Hydrogen trains emit only water vapour, supporting India's clean-energy and net-zero goals.
- +The launch was part of a larger set of rail and development projects unveiled by the PM.
Exam Focus
On which route did PM Modi flag off India's first hydrogen train, and who developed it?
Related Topics
Exam Relevance & Angle
A clear 'first' in green transport is a high-value infrastructure/science exam fact. The Jind-Sonipat route, ICF as developer and the zero-emission angle are precise hooks.
Target Exams
Background & Context
Hydrogen trains run on fuel cells that combine hydrogen with oxygen to generate electricity, emitting only water vapour — a zero-emission alternative to diesel. The Integral Coach Factory (ICF) in Chennai is a major Indian Railways coach manufacturer. India's move aligns with its clean-energy transition and net-zero-by-2070 commitment, joining a handful of nations already running hydrogen-powered trains.
Test Yourself
1 / 2India's first hydrogen train, flagged off by PM Modi, runs on which route?
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